| Quick Facts |
| Type |
Syllabic Alphabetic |
| Genealogy |
Brahmi |
| Location |
South Asia > Himalaya |
| Time |
18th century CE to Present |
| Direction |
Left to Right |
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The Lepcha script, also known as the Róng script, is a Brahmi-style
syllabic alphabet possibly derived from the dbu med variant of the Tibetan
script. It is used to write the Lepcha language, which is a Tibeto-Burman language
spoken in the Indian states of Sikkim and West Bengal.
Like all Brahmi-derived scripts, each basic letter in Lepcha in fact represents
a syllable that starts with a consonant and ends with an inherent vowel of /a/.
The only exception is the letter for just the sound /a/. The following chart lists all basic Lepcha letters.
To change the vowel of the syllable to a value other than /a/, additional strokes are added to various positions around the letter. This applies to both the normal
consonant-initial letters as well as the singleton /a/ letter.
Final consonants are represented by extra strokes, often placed at the top of the letter but sometimes before the letter:
Consonant clusters can occur in the beginning of Lepcha syllables,
and there are multiple ways of writing them. Consonant clusters of the
type /Cl/ (where C is any consonant) are represented by their own letters.
All other clusters are written with ligatures of various degrees of complexity. Clusters of the type /Cy/ and /Cly/ are written with a "v"-like
attachment following the letter. Clusters of the form /Cr/ use a slightly curved
vertical line. And finally, /Cry/ clusters are written with both the "v"-like element and the curved vertical line.
Images on this page were created with the Lepcha font by Jason Glavy (see link below). Related links:
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